A clean boot just starts Windows with only Microsoft services and no third party startup programs. It does not delete anything and you can undo it in a minute. The point is to find out whether a background program (antivirus, backup tool, a sync client) is clashing with Outlook.
Steps for Windows 10:
1. Press Win + R, type msconfig and press Enter.
2. On the Services tab tick "Hide all Microsoft services" first. This step matters, do not skip it.
3. Click "Disable all".
4. On the Startup tab click "Open Task Manager", then disable every item in the list there.
5. Close Task Manager, click OK in System Configuration and restart.
Open Outlook and use it for a while. If it stops crashing, one of the items you disabled is the cause. Turn them back on in small groups, restarting each time, until the crash returns.